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17 March 2026
UNECE issues recommendations to help Montenegro address urgent housing and planning challenges amid rapid urbanization
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08 March 2026
Equality is a shared responsibility: A call to empower women and girls in Montenegro
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08 March 2026
International Women’s Day: Eight Actions for A More Equal World
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The Sustainable Development Goals in Montenegro
The Sustainable Development Goals are a global call to action to end poverty, protect the earth’s environment and climate, and ensure that people everywhere can enjoy peace and prosperity. These are the goals the UN is working on in Montenegro:
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01 March 2026
Latest: UN Montenegro Snapshots
Interested in the work of UN team on the ground?You're at the right place. Take a tour below through the review of monthly newsletters - UN Snapshots - where you can find major actions and results the UN team achieved together with partners in Montenegro. Latest... Highlights from UN's work in Montenegro in 2025 Highlights from UN's work in Montenegro in 2024 Highlights from UN's work in Montenegro in 2023 Highlights from UN's work in Montenegro in 2022 Highlights from UN's work in Montenegro in 2021
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05 February 2026
Dialogue and Innovation Build the Path Toward a More Inclusive Community
The Municipality of Bar has adopted the Charter on Social Cohesion, a strategic framework that confirms the local administration’s commitment to building a community based on trust, solidarity and equal opportunities for all citizens. The Charter is the result of a participatory process jointly implemented by the Municipality of Bar and UNDP, through activities ranging from the Local Forum “Community Drives Change” to the “Innovation Lab in the Field of Social Cohesion”.The Deputy Mayor, Tanja Spičanović, stated: “This document is not procedural in nature, but is based on values that traditionally belong to our city – multiculturalism, togetherness and solidarity. Its strength lies in the fact that it reaffirms our fundamental values and provides guidance for the further development of the local community.”The Charter is already being implemented through four initiatives developed within the Innovation Lab, through which non-governmental organizations from Bar have responded to key challenges identified by fellow citizens. UNDP and the Municipality of Bar supported these initiatives with grants as the most promising for strengthening trust and inclusion:I Am Not a Tourist - a programme for the active inclusion of citizens from Russia, Ukraine and Belarus;Bridges of Togetherness - a language “speed-dating” initiative connecting Turkish newcomers and the local population;I Can Do It - an educational and development programme for young Roma women;e-Tolerance - a digital platform that supports victims of cyber violence and promotes online dialogue.According to the NGO Lea, which implements the e-Tolerance project, the motivation for applying was to contribute to building a more tolerant and connected society through the exchange of experiences. “Over the past few months, e-Tolerance has helped create a safer and more supportive online space, where dialogue and understanding are promoted instead of hate speech,” the organization stated, confirming that the goal has been achieved.The Bar initiatives were also presented at the National Dialogue on Social Cohesion, from where activists of NGO Lea sent a clear message: “Citizens must be drivers of positive change in their community and must never remain silent in the face of violence in any form, but oppose it with the power of knowledge, empathy and solidarity.”Over the past months, volunteers of NGO Kompas have collected more than 250 bags of waste from sites such as Ratac, a protected area and a symbol of the Bar coastline. They emphasized that the key to the solution lies in joint engagement: “Stopping the spread of illegal dumpsites and changing attitudes toward nature can only be achieved if we all take responsibility and act in the interest of the common good.”Parallel to field activities, within the NextGen programme, six women from Bar completed a multi-month training programme for new leaders in the field of social cohesion, including activist Sanja Smolović, who stated: “For the common good, it is enough to offer support where you can. Small things change the community, and good spreads when it comes from the heart.”By adopting the Charter, Bar establishes a sustainable model of cooperation between citizens and institutions - a tool for long-term strengthening of trust and practical guidance for local initiatives and projects.The programme “Together for the Common Good - Enhancing Citizens’ Trust in Institutions and Building Resilient Communities” is implemented by UNDP, UNICEF and UNESCO, in partnership with the Government of Montenegro, with the support of the United Nations Peacebuilding Fund (PBF).
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19 December 2025
In Montenegro, women sustain agriculture but hold little land
Women in Montenegro perform much of the country’s agricultural work yet remain largely excluded from land ownership and decision-making. They make up more than half of the workforce on family farms but just 12.9 percent of those who hold ownership or secure rights to agricultural land.This is according to the new National Gender Profile of Agriculture and Rural Livelihoods, developed by the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) in close partnership with the Government of Montenegro.“Without addressing persistent gender disparities, it will not be possible to achieve better food security, improve nutrition, reduce poverty, or build resilience to climate change,” said Nabil Gangi, FAO Deputy Regional Representative for Europe and Central Asia and FAO Representative in Montenegro. "This assessment sheds light on the vital but often invisible contributions of women to rural development and outlines key directions for ensuring that rural women both benefit from and contribute to agrifood systems transformation,” Ganghi said.Unequal rural realitiesDrawing on data from the country’s first agricultural census in 14 years, the report shows that women’s work in agriculture in Montenegro is often unpaid and undervalued, even though it is central to food production and household well-being.Gender inequalities are most pronounced in the northern region, where around 60 percent of residents live in rural areas. Agriculture remains the backbone of local livelihoods, but poverty levels there are almost three times higher than in other parts of the country. Women face limited access to education, health care and employment and spend long hours balancing farm work with domestic and care responsibilities, leaving little time for training or entrepreneurship.At the national level, Montenegro has made progress on gender equality, with its Gender Equality Index improving from 55.0 in 2019 to 59.3 in 2023 (out of a possible 100). However, the country remains behind the European Union average. The widest gaps persist in access to financial resources and participation in decision-making, two factors that strongly influence women’s ability to invest in and shape agrifood systems.Signs of progressDespite these challenges, gradual change is under way. Women now head around 16 percent of registered family farms, and under the 2025 Agrobudget they are entitled to 10 percent additional funding in selected investment areas such as crop and dairy production.Women’s entrepreneurship is also expanding. About one in four micro, small and medium-sized enterprises in Montenegro is owned by women, although many rural businesses remain informal. Women who took part in the Country Gender Assessment’s focus group discussions expressed strong interest in developing business, digital and marketing skills, alongside improved access to start-up capital and professional networks.Land ownership and decision-making remain unequalDespite these signs of progress, however, deep-rooted inequalities persist in land ownership and leadership. While the country’s legal framework guarantees equal property rights for women and men, cultural norms continue to favour male inheritance. Many women still renounce property in favour of male relatives, limiting their access to collateral and finance.Much of the rural economy in Montenegro depends on women’s unpaid work on family farms, yet this effort seldom appears in statistics or policymaking. The assessment urges improved sex-disaggregated data to capture women’s full contribution to rural life and the economy.Empowered women, transforming agrifood systemsMontenegro has made important progress in aligning its policies with European Union standards and with the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women (CEDAW) and the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development. Still, many sectoral strategies remain gender blind, lacking the practical measures, targets and resources needed to translate legal commitments into action.“Together with United Nations agencies, development partners and other stakeholders, FAO will continue to provide technical expertise and support to the Government of Montenegro in order to address systemic barriers for empowering rural women, in alignment with national priorities and international commitments,” Gangi said.The Country Gender Assessment offers a framework for integrating gender perspectives across agriculture, rural development and climate adaptation while expanding women’s access to resources, finance and leadership roles.
As the 2026 International Year of the Woman Farmer approaches, the findings highlight the need for policies and investments to ensure that rural women have equal access to land, finance and decision-making in agrifood systems.
As the 2026 International Year of the Woman Farmer approaches, the findings highlight the need for policies and investments to ensure that rural women have equal access to land, finance and decision-making in agrifood systems.
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15 September 2025
Sailing Together for Sustainable Future: Ocean Race Finale in Montenegro
Tivat, 15 September 2025The UN team in Montenegro joined forces with the prestigious regatta Ocean Race to highlight that sustainability begins with each of us. More than a competition, the Ocean Race is a global stage for science, education, and environmental action — with sustainable development at its heart.From the Baltic to the Mediterranean, the race culminated in Tivat, Montenegro, shining a spotlight on the power of partnerships, the importance of coastal preservation, and the richness of Montenegro’s maritime heritage. At the opening of the Grand Finale, UN Resident Coordinator in Montenegro, Caroline Tissot, reminded that the Montenegrin coast is more than a beautiful landscape – it is a lifeline."Although small in size, Montenegro is rich in natural resources. Every coastal nation – large or small – has a role to play in preserving our seas and oceans. Unfortunately rising temperatures, pollution, and plastic waste are pushing marine ecosystems to the brink,” said Tissot, emphasizing that only together can we succeed. “The oceans belong to all humanity and must be protected collectively. Just as sailors work together to navigate the waves, so too must nations and communities unite to safeguard our shared lifeline – the ocean,” Tissot said. The UN team inaugurated the UN Pavilion Journey Through Sustainable Development at the Ocean Live Park, where visitors can explore an immersive installation created by Montenegrin conceptual artist Ivan Šuković.„The multimedia installation is designed not just to inform, but to also provoke reflection on our personal contribution to sustainability,“ Šuković said. Sustainable development, strong partnerships, coastal preservation, and Montenegro’s maritime heritage are at the heart of this prestigious sailing finale, which positions Tivat and the Bay of Kotor on the global nautical map.As stated by the Minister of Maritime Affairs, Filip Radulović, “the Ocean Race Europe 2025 is more than a sports regatta, it is a symbol of connecting culture, people and tradition.” The Ocean Race director Richard Brisius stressed out that for 50 years the race has been exploring new ways to connect the world. "At Ocean Race, we are firmly committed to restoring the health of the oceans. We cannot have a healthy planet without a healthy ocean. Together, we have brought to Boka not only a race, but also a mission to protect the ocean," stressed Richard Brisius, director of Ocean Race. With safeguarding the ocean at its core, the Ocean Race finale underscores Montenegro’s commitment to the Sustainable Development Goals, particularly SDG 14, showcasing how local action, partnerships, and maritime tradition can contribute to global solutions.
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Publication
15 May 2025
MAF Progress Report 2024
This report presents the key achievements from the first year of implementation of four projects supported by the Montenegro SDG Acceleration Fund (MAF), launched in 2023. Anchored in Montenegro’s national development goals and aligned with the UN Sustainable Development Cooperation Framework (UNSDCF) 2023–2027, these initiatives address country’s development priorities across inclusive economic growth, human capital development, and people-centered governance.
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17 March 2026
UNECE issues recommendations to help Montenegro address urgent housing and planning challenges amid rapid urbanization
Montenegro has seen rapid economic development since gaining independence in 2006 and is progressing with EU accession, aligning legislation and standards across sectors. At the same time, the country faces enduring structural challenges such as pronounced regional disparities, the prevalence of informal settlements and illegal buildings, capacity problems in public administration, and lack of housing affordability for its population of around 625,000 people. In this context, the United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) has released its Country Profile on Urban Development, Housing and Land Management of Montenegro, providing an independent assessment of trends, progress, and challenges and practical recommendations to support policymaking. The preparation of the review coincided with intensive legislative changes in spatial planning, construction, legalization and housing policy, including the Law on Spatial Planning, the Law on Construction, the Law on the Legalization of Illegal Buildings, the Spatial Plan of Montenegro until 2040, and the Housing Policy Strategy of Montenegro until 2034. Launching the study alongside the government in Podgorica, UNECE Executive Secretary Tatiana Molcean stated “as Montenegro continues a period of significant transformation, the recommendations of the UNECE Country Profile can help the government to navigate legislative and policy challenges to ensure long-term spatial development that benefits all members of society – from access to affordable housing, to shaping high quality, well connected and prosperous living environments.” Minister of Spatial Planning, Urbanism and State Property, Slaven Radunović, stated “This publication is very important for Montenegro because it provides a clear overview of key challenges, but also guidelines for further reforms and harmonization of our policies with European standards and good international practices.” Legalization of informal settlements a key issue amid rapid and uneven urbanization Montenegro is one of the most rapidly urbanizing countries in Europe, with more than two thirds of residents now living in urban areas. Settlement patterns of Montenegro remain highly dispersed and with regional disparities: only a few towns exceed 20,000 residents, while Podgorica accounts for over a quarter of the national population but does not reach the scale of major agglomerations found elsewhere in the pan-European region. Illegally built structures are estimated to affect up to a third of housing stock. Since the start of the 2017 legalization process, 3,397 buildings have been legalized out of 62,000 submitted applications. A related challenge is uncontrolled construction in desirable areas, such as the coastal town of Budva (referred to as “Budvanization”), symbolizing the risks of speculative real estate-led development and weak enforcement of building controls. In response to these trends, the Country Profile highlights the need to accelerate the legalization reform and upgrade informal settlements, and calls for new secondary legislation and technical standards to embed principles of urban sustainability, climate resilience and liveability into planning and design processes. Furthermore, the Profile encourages Montenegro to prioritize railway modernization, public transport and green mobility to support polycentric development and connectivity, both within the country and with its neighbours. It also recommends the development of innovative public participation mechanisms in planning, ensuring gender balance, and with targeted outreach for Roma and other groups. Pressures and Priorities in the Housing Sector The housing sector of Montenegro is characterized by a predominance of homeownership, limited public rental and social housing, and growing affordability concerns. The house price to income ratio is estimated at 1:8.6, more than double the affordability benchmark set by UNHabitat. Social and affordable rental housing represents 0.6% of the housing stock (2,331 units across 24 municipalities). In view of these challenges, the Country Profile recommends strengthening the overall housing policy framework through the effective implementation of the new Housing Strategy, including measurable targets, improved data systems and integrated budgeting. It also calls for enacting a dedicated law on social and affordable housing, to introduce clear definitions, eligibility criteria and differentiated forms of support to address diverse social needs. To broaden access to adequate housing, the Profile proposes expanding the rental housing sector, including social and affordable rental options, through regulatory reform and incentive schemes. Improving Land Administration and Legal Certainty Montenegro’s land administration system remains structurally fragmented and institutionally underdeveloped, despite progress in aligning legislation with European standards. Key challenges include incomplete cadastral coverage—93 cadastral municipalities remain unfinished—unresolved restitution claims amounting to over €240 million, and the absence of a transaction price register. In line with these findings, the Profile proposes enacting a dedicated law on the transformation of usage rights into ownership and resolving outstanding restitution cases through clear procedures and compensation mechanisms. To improve legal coherence, the report calls for the development of a unified framework covering both land and building legalization and for accelerating completion of the Real Estate Cadastre. Financing Local Development Across Municipalities Municipalities continue to rely heavily on central government transfers, which limits fiscal autonomy and affects long-term investment planning. While some improvements have been noted, including increased Equalization Fund support and declining municipal debt since 2022, disparities persist between coastal municipalities with higher income generation capacity and northern municipalities with lower economic activity. In response, the Country Profile recommends further strengthening the financial framework for urban development, housing and land management. It calls for reforming the Equalization Fund and enhancing local government fiscal and administrative capacities, particularly for project preparation and development. To improve the functioning of the housing market, the report highlights the importance of better monitoring, the introduction of taxation of vacant housing stock, and antispeculation measures to address price pressures. -------------- Prepared at the request of the Government of Montenegro, the Profile benefited from contributions by the Slovak Inclusive Growth Account of the Council of Europe Development Bank, international consultants, national and local authorities, different stakeholders in Montenegro, and representatives of international organizations.
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08 March 2026
International Women’s Day: Eight Actions for A More Equal World
Over nearly a decade leading the United Nations, I have seen our world repeatedly tested – by climate shocks, deepening poverty, violent conflict and shrinking civic space. But I have also watched many solutions take root, and they shared one common denominator: women.As the world marks International Women’s Day, it is time to recognize that gender inequality is the greatest human rights challenge of our time – and advancing equality is one of the strongest drivers of sustainable development and peace.Here are eight actions drawn from my own experience, and inspired by the work of the UN system and civil society movements across the globe, to advance women’s rights and deliver results.1. Fix the Power GapGender equality is a question of power. But male-dominated institutions still shape our world. A rising tide of authoritarianism is deepening these inequalities, rolling back hard-won protections – from fair work practices to reproductive rights – and entrenching racial and gender biases that hold women back. Gender equality lifts societies. When power is shared, freedom expands.2. Make Parity a Priority Women are grossly under-represented in governments and boardrooms across the globe. At the United Nations, we set out to make gender parity a priority, starting with senior leadership. We did this by widening the search for qualified candidates, not by lowering standards. The UN is stronger for it, with an enhanced workplace culture and more inclusive decision-making. The lesson is clear. When institutions choose equality, results follow.3. Bet on the Highest-Return Investment Investment in women delivers outsized returns. Every dollar spent on girls’ education yields nearly triple the gains, while maternal health and family planning generate more than eightfold benefits. Policies that support families such as child care and elder care strengthen communities and unlock even more growth. Taken together, such steps lay the foundation for closing gender gaps – which can boost national income by as much as 20%.4. Make Room at the Peace TablePeace agreements are more durable when women take part in negotiating and implementing them. Yet in too many conflicts – including Gaza, Ukraine, and Sudan – women have been largely shut out of the room, even though they carry the heaviest burdens of war. At a time of rising instability, inclusion is not symbolic – it is a shortcut to stabilize our fractured world.5. End Legal Discrimination Worldwide, women hold only 64 per cent of the legal rights enjoyed by men. In too many places, they cannot own property, work freely, or seek a divorce. Even where protections exist, women face higher barriers to access legal aid or the courts. Every country must commit to dismantling discriminatory laws, and to enforcing rights in practice. 6. Zero Tolerance for Gender-Based Violence – and Zero ExcusesViolence against women is a global emergency, rooted in inequality and sustained by silence. Every woman and girl has the right to live free from fear. Yet gender-based violence – including sexual exploitation and abuse – remains a horrific breach of trust and humanity. We must confront it everywhere, with zero tolerance, full accountability, and unwavering support for survivors. 7. Code Out BiasWith women comprising just one in four tech workers, bias is being hardwired into the systems that shape daily lives. Meanwhile, misogyny is exploding online. Technology companies and governments must act together to build safe, inclusive digital spaces – and the world must do more to remove barriers for girls in science and technology. 8. Put Gender in the Climate Plan Climate change is sexist. Women often eat last in food crises and endure greater danger in emergencies. Girls face higher risks of child marriage when livelihoods collapse. But women are also leading climate solutions – advancing green legislation, powering global movements, and driving change on the ground. A liveable planet demands gender-responsive climate policies, including equal access to green jobs, better protection in emergencies, and full participation in environmental decision-making.Across the globe, I have seen these eight solutions in action – in war zones and recovery efforts, parliaments and classrooms, organizations and communities.If leaders get serious about gender equality and commit to them now, we will change the world – for women and girls, and for us all.
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08 March 2026
Equality is a shared responsibility: A call to empower women and girls in Montenegro
8 March 2026International Women's Day is about equality. As simple as that. In home, on the street, in the office, as well as across borders.Equality means equal opportunities, equal representation, and having a voice. It means opening doors to a wide range of roles, opportunities, and dreams so that every woman can contribute to society in her own way. Empowerment starts early. It begins with trust, respect, and support. When girls know their voices matter, they grow into women who lead, innovate, and inspire – shaping societies that thrive beyond stereotypes. Girls grow into self‑confident women when we truly value them, support their choices, and stand by them through both ups and downs. Confidence doesn’t happen in isolation—it’s nurtured when families, schools, workplaces, and communities believe in their potential and encourage them to dream boldly. This is true for all children, girls and boys. Equality is a shared responsibility. It is a collective strength not a division. Montenegro has made progress: strengthened quotas for women in legislative bodies, modernized corporate governance, adopted a gender equality strategy and is now preparing a new gender equality law. Yet men and women are not yet equal, child marriage disproportionately affects Roma and Egyptian girls. Policy reforms are vital, but equality must reflected in everyday life –in homes, communities, workplaces, and institutions.Looking ahead, several priorities remain critical:Closing the power gap is essential. According to the law, women should hold at least 40 per cent of political positions, and this target must become reality in practice.Harmful gender norms must be challenged by promoting shared caregiving responsibilities, encouraging positive role models, and fostering inclusive media representation.There must be zero tolerance for gender-based violence. This requires stronger prevention, expanded support services for survivors, effective prosecution, and adequate mental health care.Equal opportunities in education, STEM fields, and the labour market must be strengthened. Keeping girls in school and addressing economic inequalities are key to building more inclusive societies.Public budgets should work for equality – by funding gender-responsive policies, measuring results, and ensuring accountability.In the six months since arriving in Montenegro, I have met many inspiring women from all walks of life – leaders, creators, civil servants, entrepreneurs, and women in rural and skilled professions. Their talent, dedication, and resilience are a powerful reminder that Montenegro’s progress depends on the full participation and leadership of women.On this International Women’s Day, I would also like to express solidarity with all girls and women around the world who suffer the consequences of wars, conflicts, and violence. The international community must continue to stand firmly for equality, protection, and the respect of human rights in all circumstances.Together, we can build societies where every woman and every girl has the opportunity to reach her full potential.
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12 February 2026
Safer platforms and digital literacy, not plain bans, are key to protecting children online
Podgorica, 12 February 2026 As more countries introduce age restrictions for social media, UNICEF is calling on governments and technology companies to move beyond plain bans and ensure real accountability for children’s safety online.“Age limits do play a role, but they cannot be the main solution,” said Michele Servadei, UNICEF Representative in Montenegro.“Children need three things: platforms that are safe by design; clear rules that hold social media and IT companies accountable; and systems that protect their rights, privacy and wellbeing.”Across Europe and beyond, policymakers are increasingly debating how to respond to online harms such as cyberbullying, grooming, exposure to unwanted sexual and/or harmful content, exploitation and manipulative design practices. UNICEF warns that restrictions alone, without stronger regulation and safer platforms design, risk leaving children exposed, while reducing pressure on companies to improve their services.In Montenegro, recent data also highlight how much pressure is currently placed on families. According to Ipsos research (2024), only around half of parents say they actively limit children’s screen time, check the content they follow online, and regularly discuss online content with their children – pointing to the need for stronger systemic solutions and greater support for parents and caregivers.“If we want children to be safer online, we need to act on several fronts at once,” Servadei added.“That means stronger digital skills and media literacy in schools, better support for parents – including through tools such as the UNICEF-supported Bebbo parenting app – and equipping teachers with the resources to guide students, including via the Ministry of Education’s Digital School Platform, which provides a safe digital environment and resources for teachers, parents and students. These are practical steps Montenegro can take, but they require sustained investment and commitment.”UNICEF stresses that protecting children online requires shared responsibility:Governments should adopt and enforce regulations that compel platforms to prioritize child safety and transparency.Public institutions should ensure children have clear, accessible channels to seek help, report harmful content and access support when something goes wrong online.Technology companies need to redesign platforms so that child safety, privacy and wellbeing are central to product design.Parents, educators and communities should be supported with tools and knowledge to help children build digital skills gradually and safely. Scaling up existing parenting programmes and the Digital School Platform will be key.Children and young people need to be meaningfully involved in decisions that affect their digital lives. Digital spaces can be especially important for children who face barriers offline, including children with disabilities, children from minority communities, and children who experience isolation or exclusion. Safe online environments can support communication, participation and access to information for these groups.“If policies are meant to protect children, then children’s experiences need to be part of how those policies are shaped,” said Ognjen Knežević, UNICEF Montenegro Young Reporter.On Safer Internet Day, UNICEF calls for policies that strengthen accountability of technology companies, promote safer digital environments by design, and provide meaningful support to children, families and communities to navigate the digital world safely.
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06 February 2026
EU and UN join forces in Pljevlja to support just transition and human-centered development
6 February 2026 – Pljevlja, Montenegro UN resident coordinator, Caroline Tissot, and Johan Sattler, EU Ambassador, led a joint visit to Plevlja, accompanied by the UNDP, WHO and European Investment Bank representatives. This visit underscored the strong partnership between the EU and the UN and explored how to jointly support a just transition and human-centered development, as Montenegro advances on its path toward EU accession and the achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals. The delegation met local authorities, energy sector representatives, social partners, and civil society, to hear their perspectives and exchange on how joint action can help Pljevlja navigate the transition toward a more sustainable, inclusive, and resilient future, ensuring that no one and no community is left behind.Energy transition at the center of dialogueAs part of the visit, the joint delegation toured key energy and environmental infrastructure in Pljevlja, including the Thermal Power Plant, the Coal Mine, and the Wastewater Treatment Plant. The on-site exchanges offered first-hand insight into ongoing efforts to modernize Montenegro’s energy sector while addressing environmental concerns and safeguarding livelihoods. The programme included a meeting with the Minister of Energy and Mining, Admir Šahmanović, representatives of the national energy company EPCG, and local authorities, including the Mayor of Pljevlja. Discussions focused on aligning energy transition efforts with EU accession priorities, environmental protection and socio-economic development.Minister Šahmanović emphasized that Pljevlja has long been a cornerstone of Montenegro’s energy system and that the transition must be carefully planned and socially responsible.“Through concrete and effective cooperation among all institutions, international partners, and the local community, we can carry out a just transition while creating new opportunities for Pljevlja and its residents,” Šahmanović said.The EU Ambassador Johan Sattler underlined the European Union’s commitment to supporting all regions of Montenegro on their EU path.“No municipality should be left behind. The EU stands ready to support a just transition, drawing on the experience of its Member States and growing interest from investors in renewable energy and innovative technologies,” Ambassador Sattler noted. The mission continued with a visit to the EU‑supported wastewater treatment plant, which highlighted the importance of integrated, risk‑based water management and demonstrated how Pljevlja can advance health‑focused solutions by linking water safety planning, and wastewater management.Putting people at the center of transitionImportant part of the joint visit was engagement with local civil society organizations and social partners, including the Employment Agency of Montenegro, the Union of Employers, and trade union representatives in Pljevlja. These exchanges focused on employment, skills development, social protection, and the importance of inclusive dialogue in shaping a transition that works for workers, families and future generations.The UN Resident Coordinator Carolin Tissot stressed that the transition must go beyond infrastructure and technology, placing people and communities at its heart.“This joint visit confirms our commitment to supporting Pljevlja in a just transition that puts people at the center. By aligning environmental responsibility with economic resilience, Montenegro is advancing the Sustainable Development Goals and moving closer to EU membership,” Tissot said. Strong partnerships for a sustainable futureThe visit demonstrated the breadth of international support for Montenegro’s just transition, reflecting strong alignment between European Union and United Nations around shared priorities for sustainable development.By bringing together EU and UN around a common vision for Pljevlja, the joint engagement reaffirmed that through coordinated action, inclusive dialogue and long-term investment, the energy transition can become a catalyst for sustainable economic development, improved health outcomes, and decent work. Grounded in partnership with national and local actors, this approach can help ensure that the transition delivers tangible benefits for communities in Pljevlja and contributes to Montenegro’s progress on EU accession and the Sustainable Development Goals.
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Press Release
05 February 2026
Digitalization and Green Economy at the Heart of UN-Central Bank Dialogue
5 February 2026The UN Resident Coordinator in Montenegro, Caroline Tissot, and the Governor of the Central Bank, Irena Radović, discussed the continuation of the digital transformation of the financial system and the development of a green economy.The discussion focused on strengthening financial stability, modernizing payment systems, and continuing alignment with EU standards. Participants also exchanged views on the implementation of ESG standards, financial and gender inclusion, financial literacy, and sustainable development.The meeting concluded that digitalization and sustainability are the foundations of a modern and resilient Montenegrin economy.
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Press Release
15 December 2025
Press release on the occasion of Human Rights Day 2025
Podgorica, 15 December 2025The role of civil society in advancing human rights, and the need for its stronger protection and empowerment, was at the heart of an event organized by the United Nations team in Montenegro to mark Human Rights Day 2025. The event, titled “Protecting Civil Society: Safe Participation to Advance Human Rights,” brought together representatives of the Government, state institutions, civil society organizations, human rights defenders, and members of the international community.Opening the event, Minister of Human and Minority Rights Fatmir Gjeka emphasized that protecting civil society and ensuring its safe participation in public life are not only Montenegro’s international obligations, but a fundamental prerequisite for building a society in which human rights are upheld in practice, not only on paper.“Montenegro must build a system in which critical voices are valued rather than suppressed, where partnerships with civil society are developed rather than simulated, and where institutions strengthen public trust through transparency and accountability,” Minister Gjeka said.UN Resident Coordinator in Montenegro, Caroline Tissot, highlighted the direct impact of civil society on people’s lives and on the country’s democratic development.“There is no true democracy without an inclusive and safe civil society. The role of civil society and human rights defenders is essential to making human rights a reality for every person,” said Tissot, reaffirming that the United Nations remains a strong partner in promoting and protecting civic activism.A provocative performance by the Prazan prostor Drama Studio powerfully illustrated the contrast between official interpretations of human rights and lived realities, highlighting various forms of human rights violations, including gender inequality, LGBTI rights violations, and violence against women and children.Protector of Human Rights and Freedoms, Siniša Bjeković, stressed the importance of close cooperation between institutions and civil society.“Civil society is, and must be, a strategic partner of the institution of the Protector of Human Rights and Freedoms. The success of our institution is to a great extent the result of the contribution of civil society organizations,” Bjeković noted.Speaking on behalf of the European Union Delegation to Montenegro, Friederike Wünschmann, Human Rights and Rule of Law Policy Officer, underlined that, while Montenegro benefits from a dynamic civil society, the environment in which civil society organizations operate remains sensitive.“Safeguarding civic space means ensuring genuine participation in policymaking, transparent public funding, and protection from intimidation and undue pressure,” Wünschmann emphasized.The programme featured two panel discussions. The first panel named “Civil society participation in public life” examined existing mechanisms and challenges related to the involvement of civil society organizations in policymaking and public decision-making processes. Discussion offered specific perspectives, experiences and recommendations of panellists including Minister for Regional Investment Development & Cooperation Ernad Suljević, Petar Knežević from NGO Centre for the Development of Non-Governmental Organizations, Jelena Gluščević, Director of the Centre for Children’s Rights, Dragana Božović from NGO Nova žena, Velida Hodžić from NGO IKRE, and Vladimir Perazić, National Youth Network.The second panel, “Safe space for civil society,” focused on security, freedom of action, and the protection of human rights defenders, as well as the responsibility of institutions to ensure an enabling environment for civil society to operate. This panel featured exchange of views and recommendations by Siniša Bjeković, Protector of Human Rights and Freedoms, Tea Gorjanc Prelević from NGO Human Rights Action, environmental activist Vuk Vujisić, Radomir Kracković from Montenegro Media Union and Anjet Lanting, UN Human Rights Adviser.Through dialogue, exchange of experiences, and the presentation of good practices, participants explored opportunities to further strengthen cooperation between institutions and civil society, while also gaining deeper insight into the current state of civil society in Montenegro. Particular attention was given to recommendations issued by UN human rights mechanisms. In March 2025, the UN Human Rights Committee recommended that Montenegro investigate attacks against civil society organizations and strengthen public participation mechanisms. These recommendations build on the conclusions of the Committee on the Elimination of Discrimination against Women (CEDAW) from 2024, as well as recommendations made by UN Member States during Montenegro’s Universal Periodic Review in 2023.Human Rights Day is observed annually on 10 December, marking the adoption of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights by the UN General Assembly in 1948, a landmark document that laid the foundation for the modern international human rights system worldwide.
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Press Release
25 November 2025
UN press release on the launch of campaign 16 Days of Activism against Gender-Based Violence
25 November 2025Violence against women and girls, online and offline, is one of the most pervasive human rights violations of our time. It affects communities everywhere. In Europe, nearly 2,300 women and girls were murdered by an intimate partner or family member in 2023. A stark 37 million women were raped or sexually assaulted during childhood[1]. In Montenegro, one in three women has experienced sexual harassment since the age of 15[2].The impact of violence extends far beyond the individual. It weakens families, divides societies, and hinders progress. The scale of the problem demands urgent, united action. “Violence against women and girls is not inevitable. It can and must be prevented,” says Caroline Tissot, UN Resident Coordinator in Montenegro. “Ending violence against women and girls requires courage, commitment, and collaboration from everyone in society – from government institutions and justice systems to schools, tech companies, and communities. Together, we can make Montenegro a place where women and girls are safe, respected, and empowered – everywhere, every day.”This year’s 16 Days of Activism Against Gender-Based Violence campaign calls for stronger laws, better data, and a whole-of-society response to end violence in all its forms – online and offline.Jointly, we need to ensure that stronger laws will mean stronger accountability, that justice systems are survivor-centred. We need better data to understand the scope and causes of gender-based violence. Through education and culture, we must challenge harmful norms, prejudices, victim-blaming, while engage men and boys as allies. We have a duty to make sure that all women and girls – especially those most at risk, including women with disabilities, Roma and Egyptian women, LGBTQ+ women, and migrants – are fully protected and supported.Ending violence against women and girls is everyone’s responsibility. The UN calls on:Government – to allocate sufficient funding, strictly enforce laws, invest in comprehensive prevention strategies and develop prevention and protection services, including crisis centres and child-friendly models such as Barnahus.Institutions – to invest in social services, legal and law enforcement professionals, health and education workers, and specialized cybercrime units to prevent and respond swiftly to violence against women and girls. Strengthening these services ensures better justice, protection, and safe reporting channels for survivors.Tech companies – to ensure safety and accountability on their digital platforms.Men and boys – to stand up as allies, learning from an early age about healthy relationships and challenging harmful social norms.Zero tolerance means zero excuses. Only by working together can we create a future where every woman and girl lives free from violence.
[1] Adolescence in Europe Policy Brief.pdf[2] Well-being and safety of women - OSCE
[1] Adolescence in Europe Policy Brief.pdf[2] Well-being and safety of women - OSCE
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Press Release
23 November 2025
UNICEF calls for more investments in sports for every child
Podgorica, 23 November 2025 – On the occasion of World Children’s Day, UNICEF reminds that children in Montenegro still have limited opportunities for safe and quality play, while as many as 75% of them do not meet the World Health Organization (WHO) recommendation of at least 60 minutes of daily physical activity. At the same time, 40% of schools lack an indoor sports hall, and children with disabilities face the greatest barriers in accessing sports and recreational activities.These findings were presented at an inclusive sports event held at the University Sports and Cultural Centre in Podgorica, which brought together more than 250 children and young people. The event was organized by UNICEF, in partnership with the Ministry of Sports and Youth and the Capital City, with the participation of athletes, Paralympians, representatives of Special Olympics, and numerous institutions.Fourteen-year-old Samuela Bajra and sixteen-year-old Dženan Rastoder opened the programme by reminding everyone that the right to play is just as important as the right to education and health, emphasizing that many children do not have safe and accessible spaces where they can move, train, and socialize. The young people directly asked decision-makers what institutions are doing to improve school sports and to renovate playgrounds. They asked the Minister of Sports and Youth, Dragoslav Šćekić, how he plans to strengthen sports in schools.“Our main goal is to ensure that sports facilities and activities are accessible to everyone, especially children. This is why, in the Sports Strategy, we placed a special focus on school sports, in cooperation with the Ministry of Education, Science and Innovation,” Šćekić emphasized.They asked the Acting Secretary of the Secretariat for Social Welfare of the Capital City, Stefan Vešović, what the Capital City is doing to improve the renovation and accessibility of playgrounds.“The Capital City is intensively improving sports and recreational areas by upgrading equipment, building new playgrounds, installing video surveillance, and ensuring equal investment across all city neighbourhoods. At the same time, significant attention is being paid to strengthening school sports and cooperation with the community through new sports activities for students.”The young participants also asked the UNICEF Representative to Montenegro, Michele Servadei, which programmes UNICEF is implementing to ensure that every child can enjoy their right to play and sports.“First, together with the Ministry of Sports and Youth, we helped ensure that school sports become a priority in the new Sports Development Strategy. Second, with the Ministry of Education, Science and Innovation, we are working to improve school infrastructure. And third, since 2017, UNICEF has supported Special Olympics programmes such as Young Athletes and Unified Teams, so that children with disabilities can participate in sports alongside their peers in schools. These programmes have already reached many schools across Montenegro,” Servadei explained.He added that UNICEF will continue to support Montenegro in ensuring that every child has the opportunity to enjoy their right to play and sport by strengthening school sports, improving infrastructure, and expanding programmes that include children with disabilities.According to WHO data and the 2022-2023 Report on Physical Activity of Children and Adolescents, children’s physical activity declines with age, with the steepest drop occurring between the ages of 12 and 15 – particularly among girls. Children with disabilities also remain significantly underrepresented in sports, with participation estimates ranging from 4% to 25%.More than 400 participants and visitors at the event confirmed how important safe spaces for movement, exercise, and play are for children.Regular physical activity remains one of the key protective factors for adolescent mental health. Research shows that 30-60 minutes of physical activity three to four times a week reduces anxiety by 20-30% and the risk of depression by 25%. Given that one in six adolescents shows symptoms of stress or anxiety, UNICEF emphasizes the need for increased investment in sports and play.UNICEF calls on institutions, schools, and local communities to ensure that every girl and every boy has opportunities from early childhood to exercise their right to play and sport – a right that is essential for their development and for their physical and mental wellbeing.
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Press Release
27 October 2025
Press release on the occasion of UN Day 2025
“The UN Charter is a promise to humanity,” said UN Resident Coordinator in Montenegro Caroline Tissot on the occasion of marking the 80th anniversary of United Nations hosted by the Deputy Prime Minister for International Relations and Minister of Foreign Affairs Ervin Ibrahimović. “For eighty years the United Nations has been a beacon of hope, support and dignity for millions of people around the world. Today, in a time of increasing uncertainty, the Charter remains our compass – guiding us toward cooperation, respect and solidarity,” Tiso said. She stressed the UN’s strong commitment to modernization so that it is ready to respond to the challenges of the 21st century. Tiso thanked Montenegro for its commitment to multilateralism and the long-standing partnership, emphasizing that “the UN remains a reliable ally to the citizens of Montenegro in building a sustainable future.”The Minister of Foreign Affairs, Ervin Ibrahimović said that programmes and funds of the United Nations are an indispensable partner in fulfilling Montenegro’s ambitious foreign-policy agenda, adding that a strong multilateral system is not a matter of choice, but of necessity.“For small states, a strong and effective multilateral system, underpinned by respect for the UN Charter and international law, is not a matter of choice but a necessity in order to preserve equality and sovereignty,” Ibrahimović stated.Ibrahimović reminded that Montenegro and the UN system have built a firm partnership. “We have fully aligned our programme cooperation with our developmental and reform priorities,” Ibrahimović said.He said that Montenegro will remain committed to the UN’s vision as a global forum of peace, solidarity and justice. Speaking about contemporary global challenges, Ibrahimović emphasized that today the world is marked by dynamic geopolitical changes, complex challenges and growing interdependence, and in these circumstances the role and relevance of the UN stand out. He said that the UN, relying on its founding mission of preserving peace, security and cooperation, has confirmed that the common good is achievable when there is collective will and responsibility.
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